ic 555 datasheet
Depending on the manufacturer, the standard 555 package includes over 20 , 2 and 15 on a silicon chip installed in an 8-pin mini dual-in-line package . Variants available include the 556 a 14-pin DIP combining two 555s on one chip , and the 558 a 16-pin DIP combining four slightly modified 555s with DIS & THR connected internally, and TR falling edge sensitive instead of level sensitive . Applications include timers, missing pulse detection, bouncefree switches, touch switches, frequency divider, capacitance measurement, - free running mode: the 555 can operate as an . mode or : the 555 can operate as a , if the DIS pin is not connected and no capacitor is used. [ [ In the monostable mode, the 555 timer acts as a “one-shot” pulse generator. The width of the output pulse is determined by the time constant of an RC network, which consists of a C and a R . The output pulse width of time t , which is the time it takes to charge C to 2/3 of the supply voltage, is given by where t is in seconds, R is in and C is in . [ In bistable mode, the 555 timer acts as a basic flip-flop. Thus configured, pulling the trigger momentarily to ground acts as a 'set' and transitions the output pin pin 3 to Vcc high state . Pulling the reset input to ground acts as a 'reset' and transitions the output pin to ground low state . [ In astable mode, the 555 timer puts out a continuous stream of rectangular pulses having a specified frequency. Resistor R is connected between the discharge pin pin 7 , and the trigger pin 2 and threshold pin 6 pins that share a common node. Hence the capacitor is charged through R , and discharged only through R , since pin 7 has low impedance to ground during output low intervals of the cycle, therefore discharging the capacitor. In the astable mode, the frequency of the pulse stream depends on the values of R , R are the values of the resistors in and C is the value of the capacitor in . [ [ The original IBM used a quad timer 558 in monostable or one-shot mode to interface up to two to the host computer. The width of the pulse was determined by how long it took the C to charge up to 2/3 of 5 V or about 3.33 V , which was in turn determined by the joystick position. [ [ van Roon, Tony 1995 . [ Surtell, Tim 2001 .
ic 555 datasheet ic 555 datasheet
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